1 Chronicles 26:3
French (La Bible expliquée)
Élam, Yohanan et Éliohénaï. Les portiers sont des fonctionnaires du temple, chargés plus particulièrement de la surveillance. Ici, ils sont tous lévites et descendent de la tribu dont le chap. 6 a donné une liste complète. Dans d'autres textes, ils sont distingués de la famille des lévites (Esd 2.42-70 7.24 Néh 7.45 11.19). Peut être n'ont-ils été assimilés aux lévites que tardivement. En faisant remonter à David l'organisation du groupe des portiers, ce texte établit leur légitimité. Obed-Édom est certainement l'homme qui a gardé le coffre de l'alliance de Dieu pendant trois mois dans sa maison et qui, de ce fait, a été béni (13.13-14). Les v. 12-19 donnent la répartition des portiers selon les quatre côtés du temple; mais comme il n'y a que trois familles (Mechélémia, Obed-Édom, Hossa), celle de Mechélémia est répartie sur deux des côtés. D'après les v. 17 et 18, le nombre total des postes à pourvoir est de vingt-quatre, nombre correspondant aux classes des prêtres et des chanteurs.
What Does This Mean?
This verse lists names in a sequence: Elam is the fifth, Jehohanan is the sixth, and Elioenai is the seventh. It's part of a genealogy listing people in a specific order, likely for roles or duties in the temple service.
Explained for Children
Imagine you're lining up to play a game. Elam is the fifth person in line, Jehohanan is the sixth, and Elioenai is the seventh. This verse is like that, but for people who had special jobs in a big, important building called the temple.
Historical Background
1 Chronicles was written by the Chronicler, likely after the Babylonian exile, around the 4th century BCE. The audience was the returning Jewish community in Jerusalem. The cultural setting was one of rebuilding and reaffirming their identity and religious practices.
Living It Out Today
In modern life, we can see this as a reminder of the importance of order and roles within a community. Just as Elam, Jehohanan, and Elioenai had specific places, each person in a community has an important role to play.
Topics
genealogyorderrolescommunityserviceidentity
Related Verses
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are people listed in order in this verse?
The order in this verse likely reflects the sequence in which these individuals were assigned roles, such as in temple service or community leadership, emphasizing the importance of structure and function within the community.
How does this relate to the larger narrative of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of a larger genealogical record that helps establish the lineage and roles of individuals within the temple service, reflecting the Chronicler's interest in maintaining order and continuity within the restored community.
What can we learn from the roles mentioned in this verse?
We can learn that every individual, regardless of their position, plays an important role in the community. Just as Elam, Jehohanan, and Elioenai had their specific places, everyone has a unique contribution to make.
How might this verse be applied in a modern church setting?
In a modern church setting, this verse can be applied to understand the importance of assigning roles based on the gifts and talents of members, ensuring that each person can contribute effectively to the community.