John 19:31

Armenian Eastern Bible 1994

Երբ Յիսուս լեղախառն քացախը բերանն առաւ, ասաց.

What Does This Mean?

This verse describes how the Jewish leaders asked Pilate to break the legs of those crucified, including Jesus, so their bodies could be taken down before the Sabbath began. This was done because it was a special high Sabbath day and they did not want bodies left on crosses.

Explained for Children

Imagine if you had to clean up your toys before bedtime but couldn't because someone was still playing with them. That's like how these Jewish leaders wanted to take down the crucified bodies before their special rest day started, so nothing would be left undone.

Historical Background

The Gospel of John, written by one of Jesus' disciples, details this event around AD 30-36 in a Roman-occupied Judea. The audience was early Christians and those curious about the life of Jesus, set against a backdrop of Jewish religious traditions and Roman rule.

Living It Out Today

Today, we might see this as an example of respecting deadlines or rules that are important to others. For instance, if you agree to clean up after a party by a certain time, you should honor that agreement out of respect for the hosts and their needs.

Topics

• resurrection
• sabbath
• Pilate
• crucifixion
• Jewish traditions
• legal authorities

Related Verses

• Exodus 12:16
• Numbers 9:13
• Mark 15:42-43
• Luke 23:50-56
• John 19:38

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did they want to break the legs?

Breaking the legs of those crucified hastened death, so their bodies could be taken down before the Sabbath began. This was in accordance with Jewish law that forbade leaving a body on a cross overnight.

What is a 'high day'?

A 'high day' refers to special or important Sabbaths, often related to major Jewish festivals, which were considered more significant than regular Sabbath days and required stricter observance.

How does Pilate fit into this story?

Pilate was the Roman governor who had authority over legal matters in Judea. The Jewish leaders sought his permission to carry out their requests concerning the crucified bodies.

Why is it important that this happened on a Sabbath day?

It underscores the tension between religious traditions and practical challenges, highlighting how deeply the Jews revered their Sabbath observances even in times of tragedy like the crucifixion of Jesus.